Pooling: resistance to shifts and the price of position
Pooling shrinks the size and buys resistance to small shifts. The resistance only extends as far as the window, and what you pay for it is positional information.
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Sources
- LeCun, Y. et al. 1998 · Gradient-Based Learning Applied to Document Recognition · Proceedings of the IEEE 86(11)
- Springenberg, J. T. et al. 2015 · Striving for Simplicity: The All Convolutional Net · ICLR 2015 Workshop
- Zhang, R. 2019 · Making Convolutional Networks Shift-Invariant Again · ICML 2019
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